Difference between revisions of "Community Supported Agriculture - CSA"

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Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) is a concept that links citizens with local farmers and farms with environmentally friendly practices through a harvest partnership. You become a "partner" of a farm by purchasing a share of the harvest in advance. Participating vegetable farms deliver weekly baskets of various vegetables to a fixed point in a neighbourhood. The livestock farms offer their various cuts for an initial deposit.
Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) is a concept that links citizens with local farmers and farms with environmentally friendly practices through a harvest partnership. You become a "partner" of a farm by purchasing a share of the harvest in advance. Participating vegetable farms deliver weekly baskets of various vegetables to a fixed point in a neighbourhood. The livestock farms offer their various cuts for an initial deposit.


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- rigorous planning and fine management of diversified production or organic livestock farming;
- rigorous planning and fine management of diversified production or organic livestock farming;
- a link with several "clients" who have become "partners" rather than with a distributor.
- a link with several "clients" who have become "partners" rather than with a distributor.
CSA also cares for the issue of the right and access to affordable healthy food for all rather than relegating the poor to eating junk food. Community Supported Agriculture groups have invented many different ways of ensuring that this is possible: from solidarity shares covered by other member’s collective financial contributions, to the possibility often used in Germany of people paying what they can afford, as long as the total contribution meets the producers’ needs, working shares where consumers can work a given number of hours on the farm to partially pay for their share and also shares for vulnerable populations, subsidized by Local Authorities. These are key issues for Social and Solidarity Economy, as they clearly prioritize the human right to food over profit, while ensuring decent incomes for producers (exerpt from Isa Alvarez, Urgenci, at Strasbourg).


== Equivalent concepts ==
== Equivalent concepts ==
[https://v2.solecopedia.org/w/index.php?title=Local_Solidarity-based_Partnerships_for_Agroecology_initiatives_(LSPA) Local Solidarity-based Partnerships for Agroecology initiatives (LSPA)]; Agricultura de Responsabilidad Compartida -ARC(Agriculture based on shared responsbilities);


== History of the concept ==
== History of the concept ==
''All the way around the world in countries as diverse as the United States, Japan, France, China or Mali, people who farm and people who eat are forming communities around locally grown food. Community Supported Agriculture (CSA), Teikei, AMAP, Reciproco, ASC – the names may be different but the essence is the same. Active citizens are making a commitment to local farms to share the risks and the bounty of ecological farming. A century of “development” has broken the connection between people and the land where their food is grown and in many countries, north and south, a few decades of free trade have driven family-scale farms to the point of desperation. A long series of food scandals – illnesses from food-borne pathogens, milk and other products contaminated with GMOs and chemical pollutants – have led to a crisis of confidence in imported foods from industrial-scale farms. CSA offers a return to wholeness, health and economic viability.
Human history abounds in examples of specific groups of non-farmers being connected with specific farms—the medieval manor, the Soviet system of linking a farm with a factory, or the steady attachment of particular customers to the stand of a particular farm at a farmers’ market. In Cuba today, all institutions are obliged to be self-sufficient in food, so companies and schools have farms or garden plots. But none of these is like the form of organization we refer to as CSA.'' From Elizabeth Henderson'kKeynote for Urgenci Kobe Conference 2010, “Community Supported Foods and Farming” February 22nd, 2010.
Read the rest of the article on the history of [[Local Solidarity-based Partnerships for Agroecology initiatives (LSPA)]] around the world on Urgenci website [https://urgenci.net/csa-history/ here].


== Public policies associated with this theme ==
== Public policies associated with this theme ==


== CSA in the world ==
== CSA in the world ==
The term "Community Supported Agriculture" is a generic term. It is used as such in North America. In other countries, the designations may be different. Internationally, the term that seems to be emerging is Local Solidarity Partnerships between Producers and Consumers.
 
Some documentation on CSA around the world
 
* [https://www.socioeco.org/bdf_fiche-document-6817_fr.html China CSA network], Atlas of Utopias, 2018
* [https://www.socioeco.org/bdf_fiche-document-4424_fr.html A brief overview of Community Supported Agricuture (CSA) in the Philippines post-2014 disaster], Judith Hitchman, 2016
* [https://www.cdtm75.org/spip.php?page=notice&id_cequitnotice=1024 Fair Trade and Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) as Middle Class Social Movements in Hong Kong], Sheilla van Vijk,2015 
* [https://www.socioeco.org/bdf_fiche-document-175_fr.html Collective farm shops and AMAP (French CSA) in southwest France. Commitment and delegation on the part of producers and consumers], Stéphane Girou, 2008


== Main networks working on this issue ==
== Main networks working on this issue ==
The URGENCI network brings together Local Solidarity Partnerships between Producers and Consumers (LSPC) actors worldwide, all kinds of Community Supported Agriculture initiatives, as a solution to the problems associated with global intensive agricultural production and distribution. Urgenci is a member of RIPESS Intercontinental and RIPESS Europe.
The [https://urgenci.net/about-us/ URGENCI network] brings together Local Solidarity Partnerships between Producers and Consumers (LSPC) actors worldwide, all kinds of Community Supported Agriculture initiatives, as a solution to the problems associated with global intensive agricultural production and distribution. Urgenci is a member of [http://www.ripess.org/ RIPESS Intercontinental] and [https://urgenci.net/about-us/ RIPESS Europe].


== Links ==
== Links ==
=== With socioeco.org ===
=== With socioeco.org ===
You will find here the documents, videos, pedagogical tools, case studies and articles from independant medias on CSA: http://www.socioeco.org/bdf_motcle-thema-82_en.html
 
[[THEMA ID::82|Matching Socioeco.org thematic keyword]]


=== With Ripess NL articles or position papers ===
=== With Ripess NL articles or position papers ===
You will find the articles of the Ripess Newsletters by Urgenci [http://www.socioeco.org/bdf_organisme-3_en.html#type_ART_plusieurs here].
Examples
* [http://www.socioeco.org/bdf_fiche-document-8363_en.html What are we going to eat tomorrow around the Mediterranean sea ?] Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - April 2022, Jocelyn Parot
* [http://www.socioeco.org/bdf_fiche-document-8363_en.html What are we going to eat tomorrow around the Mediterranean sea ?] Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - April 2022, Jocelyn Parot


* [http://www.socioeco.org/bdf_fiche-document-8326_en.htmln Preparing for the event “Social Economy, the Future of Europe” – Strasbourg, May 2022: Urgenci contribution], Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - March 2022 - March 2022,Judith Hitchman, Urgenci  
* [http://www.socioeco.org/bdf_fiche-document-8326_en.htmln Preparing for the event “Social Economy, the Future of Europe” – Strasbourg, May 2022: Urgenci contribution], Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - March 2022 - March 2022,Judith Hitchman, Urgenci  


* CSA’s, about community processes as core to systemic change and justice (Finland), Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - February 2022, Ruby Van der Wekken, Commons FI
* [http://www.socioeco.org/bdf_fiche-document-7886_en.html URGENCI’s e-learning hub], Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - January 2022
 
* URGENCI’s e-learning hub, Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - January 2022, Judith Hitchman, Urgenci
 
* Open Food Network: from CSAs to CSS (Community Supported Software), Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - January 2022, Filipa Ferraz,
 
* More Mentors for Stronger CSA Networks Webinar Report, Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - October 2021, Urgenci
 
* Webinar report : CSA for CSB (Community Seed Banks), Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - May 2021, Urgenci
 
* Webinar report : “How to Keep Food Community Members Involved?”, Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - May 2021, Urgenci
 
* Award to the UNESCO CRESAÇOR Club, Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - February 2021, Ana Silva, Cresaçor
 
* URGENCI @Oxford Real Farming Conference, Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - January 2022, Judith Hitchman, January 2021, Urgenci
 
* Emergency Relief for People Facing Difficulties, Article Seikatzuclub.coop, June 2020
 
* National CSA Meeting in Norway, Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - January 2020, Alexandra Devik, Organic Norway
 
* More farmers, better food: Nyéléni ECA releases CAP publication, Article from the RIPESS Europe newsletter - May 2019, Judith Hitchman, Urgenci
 
* The Co-op Farming Model Might Help Save America’s Small Farms, Annelise Jolley, October 2018
 
 
=== Link with moodle xx ===
=== Link to pedagogical tools in socioeco.org ===
 
* [https://www.socioeco.org/bdf_fiche-outil-537_en.html 10 things to consider when you start a CSA (Community Supported Agriculture)]:2020
 
* [https://www.socioeco.org/bdf_fiche-outil-260_en.html CSAct!] Learn the skills, gain the knowledge, Be part of CSA, 2019


* [https://www.socioeco.org/bdf_fiche-outil-271_en.html The CSA farmer to farmer booklet], 2019
=== With E-learning proposals ===


* [https://www.socioeco.org/bdf_fiche-outil-96_en.html Be Part of CSA!] Supporting Booklet for Training on Community Supported Agriculture, 2016
Urgenci E-learning Hub for the LSPA community


=== Link to cartography if available ===
[[File:Urgenci.jpg|400px]]
=== Links with other concepts in Solecopedia: here, for example, agroecology, short circuits, etc. ===


Click [https://hub.urgenci.net/ here].
{{PedagogicalTools|id=82}}


=== With existing mappings ===


[[Category:Alternative local food networks|Alternative local food networks]]
[[Category:Local Solidarity-based Partnerships for Agroecology initiatives (LSPA)|C]]

Latest revision as of 14:34, 24 July 2023

Template:Ebauche

Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) is a concept that links citizens with local farmers and farms with environmentally friendly practices through a harvest partnership. You become a "partner" of a farm by purchasing a share of the harvest in advance. Participating vegetable farms deliver weekly baskets of various vegetables to a fixed point in a neighbourhood. The livestock farms offer their various cuts for an initial deposit.

A win-win partnership Community Supported Agriculture offers the citizen : - the privilege of a direct link with a farmer ; - access to healthy, freshly picked vegetables; - a role as an important player in the development of organic and local agriculture in Quebec and food sovereignty.

It offers farms : - the support of a group of committed citizens ; - the guarantee of an income early in the season; - the possibility of planning production and harvests in advance.

It requires the citizens : - to collect their basket each week from the drop-off point ; - to pay in advance for their vegetables or meat; - to cook according to the contents of their surprise basket and to participate in the project.

It requires farms to : - rigorous planning and fine management of diversified production or organic livestock farming; - a link with several "clients" who have become "partners" rather than with a distributor.

CSA also cares for the issue of the right and access to affordable healthy food for all rather than relegating the poor to eating junk food. Community Supported Agriculture groups have invented many different ways of ensuring that this is possible: from solidarity shares covered by other member’s collective financial contributions, to the possibility often used in Germany of people paying what they can afford, as long as the total contribution meets the producers’ needs, working shares where consumers can work a given number of hours on the farm to partially pay for their share and also shares for vulnerable populations, subsidized by Local Authorities. These are key issues for Social and Solidarity Economy, as they clearly prioritize the human right to food over profit, while ensuring decent incomes for producers (exerpt from Isa Alvarez, Urgenci, at Strasbourg).

Equivalent concepts

Local Solidarity-based Partnerships for Agroecology initiatives (LSPA); Agricultura de Responsabilidad Compartida -ARC(Agriculture based on shared responsbilities);

History of the concept

All the way around the world in countries as diverse as the United States, Japan, France, China or Mali, people who farm and people who eat are forming communities around locally grown food. Community Supported Agriculture (CSA), Teikei, AMAP, Reciproco, ASC – the names may be different but the essence is the same. Active citizens are making a commitment to local farms to share the risks and the bounty of ecological farming. A century of “development” has broken the connection between people and the land where their food is grown and in many countries, north and south, a few decades of free trade have driven family-scale farms to the point of desperation. A long series of food scandals – illnesses from food-borne pathogens, milk and other products contaminated with GMOs and chemical pollutants – have led to a crisis of confidence in imported foods from industrial-scale farms. CSA offers a return to wholeness, health and economic viability.

Human history abounds in examples of specific groups of non-farmers being connected with specific farms—the medieval manor, the Soviet system of linking a farm with a factory, or the steady attachment of particular customers to the stand of a particular farm at a farmers’ market. In Cuba today, all institutions are obliged to be self-sufficient in food, so companies and schools have farms or garden plots. But none of these is like the form of organization we refer to as CSA. From Elizabeth Henderson'kKeynote for Urgenci Kobe Conference 2010, “Community Supported Foods and Farming” February 22nd, 2010.

Read the rest of the article on the history of Local Solidarity-based Partnerships for Agroecology initiatives (LSPA) around the world on Urgenci website here.

Public policies associated with this theme

CSA in the world

Some documentation on CSA around the world

Main networks working on this issue

The URGENCI network brings together Local Solidarity Partnerships between Producers and Consumers (LSPC) actors worldwide, all kinds of Community Supported Agriculture initiatives, as a solution to the problems associated with global intensive agricultural production and distribution. Urgenci is a member of RIPESS Intercontinental and RIPESS Europe.

Links

With socioeco.org

Matching Socioeco.org thematic keyword

With Ripess NL articles or position papers

You will find the articles of the Ripess Newsletters by Urgenci here.

Examples

With E-learning proposals

Urgenci E-learning Hub for the LSPA community

Urgenci.jpg 

Click here.

With pedagogical tools in socioeco.org

With existing mappings